"Rub it well. Place it directly into the openings of the ear canals. For sensitive dogs, dip a cotton ball, soak it in the solution and press on the ear opening. Gently massage the base of the ear to distribute the solution into the ear canals. Gently remove excess liquid and wax with a soft tissue or dry cotton ball Let the pet shake its head naturally to rid the ears of debris. Repeat regularly as needed to keep the ear clean and itch-free. Also use after bathing or swimming. Help keep your dog's ear canals free of excess moisture with the companion product Vet's Best Ear Relief Dry." “NATURAL INGREDIENTS - Vet’s Best Ear Relief Wash uses a carefully crafted blend of natural ingredients, including witch hazel, chamomile, aloe vera, clove oil, and tea tree oil to help control odor and itch.”